YULE BUCKS (CHRISTMAS GOATS) ON BRINGSJORD
by Finn Bringsjord
Illustration: Finn Bringsjord
It was pretty scary
to go Yule bucks in our boyhood. On the fourth day of Christmas was the top
or bottom of a shoebox cut to mask with holes for eyes and mouth. Then we had
to find the new crayons - when one has seven older siblings, was a guaranteed
that every year lay a couple of boxes with squares of crayons under the
Christmas tree - and then color the mask so terrifying as possible.
Then we mixed a
paste of flour and water and glued flock and colorful yarn leftovers. The
masks, which were fastened with elastic around behind your head, could be quite
so creepy.
Late afternoon was
big brown paper bags found forward and masks sat on under the red Santa hats,
and so we trudged away down the Western Garden. We liked best to start up about just
after dusk, and it came early during Christmas.
In front of the
houses there were some streaks of light from the windows; otherwise it was dark
and scary. The snow crunched under your boots, and here and there barked a farm
dog.
Luckily we had
sister Tordis with and it was a comfort when we hit other Yule bucks-perverts who could suddenly fall out of the darkness and screamed and
jingle with sheep bells.
There were some
houses we just walked right past. It was such house with German Sheepdog, and
house which was inhabited by single men. Exceptions to this rule were obviously
uncle Anton. There we admittedly never cookies, but he took out a round
"Christmas cake" from a bakery with raisins and Candied fruits, which
he cut three slices, and let the butter and a generous layer of orange
marmalade.
This "finger
food" was too sticky to end up in the brown bags and had to be eaten on
the spot. Marmalade tasted divine, for such we never got at home where our
mother made sure we kept ourselves to home pickled gooseberries. The problem
was that it was quite impossible to eat Christmas cake with marmalade through
the narrow mouth of the hole in the mask, so it had to be turned back on one’s
neck. How did Uncle a big surprise every year now he saw that the gruesome
Christmas goats were twins of sister Lina.
Soon we became quite
highly geared and trudged boldly around from house to house; went to the hall
door and knocked on until someone came and opened up. So we started with
Harmony Duet of Margrethe Munthe's Christmas song, "In the barn sits Santa Claus
with his Christmas porridge."
How beautiful this
sounding is somewhat uncertain. Generally we do not come so far out in the
first verse before the household began to “oie” and sigh and wonder who these
two Christmas bucks could be, if we came from afar; perhaps from Møskeland or
Skrumoen?
But we were not so good
at talking with the Yule goat voice, and handed tacit over the brown bags so we
without too much frills got made known what mission we were in.
Only one place
was this gesture misunderstood by house kids who instantly started partake of
our bags. Oh dammit! But it was fortunately only a single exception, and the
bags were eventually filled with cookies, nuts and assorted other goodies.
One place was the residents
seemingly absent, yet so much we knocked and knocked at the doors. It was with
two older sisters who some pranksters called "cluck hens" They had
undergone a revival after the war years when blending curtains were thrown on
the dump, and well known to patrol outside the windows of neighbors in time
after dusk, when the light was turned on.
We knew they had
plenty of cookies, for already the end of November they went around and bragged
that they had finished the seven cultivars and that goro and donut would soon
apply.
But the fourth day
of Christmas light was extinguished in the living room and hear plugs put in.
No matter how much we knocked on doors, and singing cheerfully in unison about
Santa's barn porridge, nobody heard us.
Luckily our villainous
sister came to help. She had been out a winter day before and knew the infernal
sound of cork rubbing on window glass caused people to wake up. Coincidentally,
she had some bottle corks lying in her pocket as she distributed between us.
Then we climbed up a few cypress trees and brought us to rub and rub on the
living room windows. Then there was a racket in the living room and the light
came on and we sang for full jugs while goro and donuts were distributed in our
brown paper bags.
Back home it was
always a discussion about how much goodies sister Tordis deserved, and it
always ended with that she got a lot more than what one might expect.
YULE-BUCK TRADITION
Norwegian Christmas stamps 1991. Photo: Finn Bringsjord
The tradition of
going Yule-bucks goes back to medieval times. Youths from smallholdings and
impoverished mountain farm, went down to the main farms in the village to get a
taste of big farmers Christmas food and Christmas beers.
One reason why the bar mask was enough that it was associated with some shame to go on such a beggar process, and they tried to make it into something else with performance of dance and merrymaking.
One reason why the bar mask was enough that it was associated with some shame to go on such a beggar process, and they tried to make it into something else with performance of dance and merrymaking.
In Christmas time it
was okay for big farmers that his own crofters sons and daughters got part in
big farm goodies, but kids to other farmers crofters should be able to settle
for less. This was probably the other reason that "goat-bucks" dressed up
and bar mask. Everyone should be treated equally. Yes, often swapped boys and
girls clothes among themselves, and "whimpered" feigned " Youle gout voises" not to be recognized.
In this way they
were able to go from one farm to the other, and all of the party were equally
well received everywhere. Christmas beer had to be drunk on the spot, but other Christmas foods such as pastries etc. could participants
take home and share with their parents and siblings.
Small farms and poor people were not visited by Christmas Goats. Yes, some larger farms could bucks also evading. It was a subtle way to announce that previous experience
suggested that the farmer was a close-fisted miser. To be hanged out like that was a shame, because at Christmas should the farmer be generous and proud to pay their "village tax".
During the
occupation disappeared tradition that half-grown youngsters donned mask and
went Yule buck, and post-war years took the kids up the tradition and it became part of the
Christmas fun.
This story was
printed in the newspaper "Lister" on Thursday, 29 December 2016
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